Safety is always the top priority on any construction site. Unfortunately, accidents can and do happen.
The construction industry in the United States is notorious for lethal accidents. It’s estimated that there were more than one thousand fatal accidents in the industry in 2019. These accidents are often avoidable. As an entrepreneur or construction firm owner, it’s important to be aware of the leading causes of construction accidents so that you can take steps to prevent them.
Slips, trips, and falls
Slips, trips, and falls are the most common type of accidents in construction. They can occur when workers walk on uneven surfaces or trip over tools or other objects that are lying around the worksite. Here are some ways to prevent them from happening.
Traction Boots
Traction is important for preventing slips, trips, and falls. Traction boots have special soles that provide a good grip on slippery surfaces. Wearing them can help workers stay safe on icy or wet ground.
Housekeeping
A clean and well-organized worksite is less likely to have accidents. Make sure all tools and materials are put away when not in use. Sweep up any debris that could cause someone to trip.
Walking Surfaces
Ensure that all walking surfaces are level and even. Uneven surfaces are a common cause of slips, trips, and falls.
Struck by an object
Being struck by an object is another leading cause of construction accidents. This can happen when workers use power tools or work near heavy equipment. Here are some ways you can prevent it from happening.
PPE
Personal protective equipment, or PPE, is essential for preventing struck-by accidents. Always make sure workers are wearing the appropriate PPE for the task they’re doing. This might include hard hats, safety glasses, and earplugs.
Training
Make sure all workers are properly trained in the use of power tools and other equipment. They should know how to use them safely and be aware of the potential dangers.
Barricades
Barricades can be used to keep workers safe from being struck by objects. They can also help prevent pedestrians from walking into areas where they might be in danger.
Electrocution
Electrocution is another leading cause of construction accidents. This can happen when workers come into contact with live electrical wires or when they use power tools that are not adequately grounded. Here are some ways you can prevent electrocutions in your projects.
Insulated tools
Insulated tools are designed to prevent electrocutions. They should be used when working with live wires or exposed electrical components.
GFCIs
GFCIs, or ground fault circuit interrupters, are safety devices that protect against electrical shocks. They should be utilized whenever employees use power tools in water.
Training
Again, training is key to preventing accidents. Ensure all workers are appropriately trained in using power tools and other equipment. They should know how to use them safely and how to avoid electrocutions while using them.
Falling from height
Falling from height is another leading cause of construction accidents. This can happen when workers work on roofs or scaffolding without proper safety gear. Here are some ways you can prevent this particular accident.
Harnesses
Harnesses are one of the essential safety gear for preventing falls. They should be worn by all workers who are working at height. These harnesses can come in different forms. However, reliable wire rope products are some of the best. These products have been tested to be effective in preventing fall accidents. Ensure that your workers have these products when working from heights.
Ladders
When workers need to climb up or down, they should use ladders instead of scaffolding. Ladders are much safer and can be easily set up and taken down.
Guardrails
Guardrails can be used to prevent workers from falling off roofs or scaffolding. They should be installed whenever workers are working at height.
Inspection
It is essential to inspect all safety gear before use. This includes harnesses, ladders, and guardrails. Make sure that they are in good condition and are not damaged.
Caught Between Objects
Being caught in or between objects is another leading cause of construction accidents. This can happen when workers become caught between two pieces of heavy equipment or when they become trapped in a collapsed trench. Ensure all equipment is adequately secured before use to prevent being caught in or between objects. Also, never allow workers to enter a trench that has not been correctly inspected for potential hazards.
Construction accidents are often costly and devastating for construction firms. However, they are avoidable. By following the tips above, you can help to prevent the leading causes of construction accidents.
